Most Important Thing is Personality: A Talk with Director Paul J. Bolger and his Team Director Paul J. Bolger videotaped the voice sessions, and in some cases, he used the footage as reference for the animated characters. “Sarah Michelle Gellar was used quite a bit for Ella: the way she moved, some of her facial expressions,” he says. “We never copied anything exactly, but sometimes the actor’s faces provided us with a launching point.” With the vocal performances finished, Bolger and his animation team were faced with the daunting task of designing over a hundred different characters, twenty of which were human. Says executive producer Rainer Soehnlein, “It’s the first time that I know of that a movie has taken on that kind of challenge. We had to tread the fine line between creating characters that were as realistic and human as possible, yet still stylistically unique and cartoon-like.” “The most important thing for me was the personality of the characters, not just the look,” adds Bolger. “What do they think about, how do they react, how do they walk, how do they talk? Sometimes we turned to real life figures. For instance, we wanted Ella to have short hair and an appealing set of mannerisms, so we used Audrey Hepburn as a model.” With the help of production designer Deane Taylor, Bolger and his animation team worked hard to develop a unique and cohesive look for the animation. Citing the Art Nouveau/Modernist architect Antoni Gaudi as one of many sources of inspiration, Bolger decided there would be no straight lines in the movie. “Deane and I decided that the feel of the world would be like a theme park. There’s a handmade quality about this world, in the lighting, the staging, everything,” he says. “The same for the characters. They're slightly caricatured. It's very organic and very rooted in classic fairy tale book illustration.” Says Deane Taylor, “We’ve got elements of everything in there from THE CABINET OF DR. CALIGARI to some of the modern classics. All the colors are rich, almost edible. They’re very much part of the cinematic choreography.” “A lot of the CGI movies that we see tend to have an over-animated feel,” adds animation director Dina Athanassiou. “HAPPILY N’EVER AFTER has a more classic look. Our approach was to create very clear, direct performances. There are some nice, subtle performances from Frieda and Rick and Ella. Broader characters like the Prince we made more cartoony. Then you have Munk and Mambo, and the dwarves, and the witches, who are even broader still, and lend themselves more to the Warner Brothers/MGM style of animation from the 1930s and 40s.” NEXT
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