OF
HUMANS AND DAEMONS:
The Story and Cast of The Golden Compass
The
film tells the story of precocious 12 year-old Lyra Belacqua,
whose curiosity and willful nature open the door to mysteries
upon which the fate of her world comes to rest. An orphan,
Lyra and is being raised among the mostly paternal company
of the Master of Jordan College in Oxford (Jack Shepherd),
where her best and most trusted friend is a kitchen boy named
Roger (Ben Walker). “The
Golden Compass is about free will and free choice, and Lyra is the ultimate
example of that,” says executive producer Mark Ordesky. “Lyra
is going through her life doing her daily activities with no knowledge that
the decisions she makes are going to ultimately save or doom not only her
world, but all the other parallel worlds that exist. But essentially, she
is still forming, and she is wild, willful and precocious.”
To find the right young person to embody the critical role of Lyra, casting
directors Fiona Weir and Lucy Bevan cast a wide net across the UK, ultimately
seeing over 10,000 young actresses. “We had casting sessions in multiple
cities,” recalls producer Bill Carraro. “Literally thousands
of young girls came out, really brave, wonderful personalities, and it was
then honed down to a core group for the director. And when we found our Lyra,
she just seemed born for the part.”
Overwhelmingly,
one young actress stood out – Dakota Blue Richards. “Dakota
had a particular spirit that made you sit up and take notice,” recalls
Weitz. “I was looking at the tapes and there was this
waif of a girl whose hair was unkempt, and there was something
very strong and interesting about her.”
“She
is an extraordinary young woman,” says Forte. “She’s
just 12 years old, and has never acted professionally before,
but when she gets in front of the camera, she possesses that
intelligence and feral quality, a little bit of wildness, that
is perfect for Lyra. Even Philip, when we sent him the tapes,
identified Dakota as the one.”
Adds Pullman, "I'm delighted with the casting of Dakota Blue
Richards as Lyra. As soon as I saw Dakota's screen test, I
realized that the search was over. She has just the combination
of qualities that make up the complicated character of this
girl.”
Dakota Blue Richards had read the books and seen the stage
adaptation of The Golden Compass and jumped at the opportunity
to play a character for whom she had a passionate affinity.
Richards particularly admired Lyra’s bravery
and determination. “Because Lyra never had parents, she thinks no one
can tell her what to do, so she never really does what she’s told,” explains
Richards. “She does things other people would be scared of, like climbing
the roofs of Jordan College, where she lives, and getting into fights with
people. She likes to give the impression that she is better than everybody
else because she’s braver and more intelligent, and if she doesn’t
actually have a story to tell she’ll make something up.”
Lyra
is accompanied every step of her life by her daemon (pronounced
DEE-mon), Pantalaimon. A daemon, explains Philip Pullman, is “the
person themselves. They’re not separate from them. They
are part of them, so much so that if your daemon was a cat
and a real cat came along, the real cat would look at your
daemon as a human being rather than a cat.”
Throughout her journey, Lyra is constantly given strength,
comfort and occasionally wary admonishments by Pan. “I think it’s a very enticing concept,
this notion that you have a running dialog with your soul for your entire life,” muses
Weitz.
But
Lyra’s life changes dramatically when she meets Mrs.
Coulter, the beautiful and bewitching head of the Magisterium’s
General Oblation Board, who visits the college on business.
A scholar and an explorer, Mrs. Coulter embodies everything
Lyra hopes she’ll someday be. “I don’t think
there are many people in the world who could convincingly play
this character,” says Weitz. “I believe that Nicole
Kidman was the first person that everyone on the creative side
wanted for Mrs. Coulter.”
Executive producer Maisel had worked with Kidman on the film
Birth and remembers that Pullman had sent a gift of signed
copies of the novels to the actress and her family. “Nicole immediately understood the nature of Mrs. Coulter,” Maisel
notes. “She understood the power of the character; she understood the
charisma of the character, and ultimately she understood the vulnerability
of the character.”
Adds executive producer Miano, “Nicole was the only actress that we ever
talked about for the role. I believe Philip had her in mind years ago, and
Chris’s script went to Nicole first. We never entered into a discussion
of anyone else because she was the only choice. Luckily for us, she shared
our enthusiasm for this project.”
The Academy Award-winning actress embraced the intricacies of Marisa Coulter,
who has kept her true relationship with Lyra hidden from the child. “I’ve
obviously played characters before that have done despicable things,” Kidman
relates. “Rarely do you judge the character you’re playing. You
have to work from within and try to find the motivations as to why she feels
that what she’s doing is right, and you hope that her humanity bleeds
through.”
“The chemistry between Mrs. Coulter and Lyra is a very specific one,” says
Chris Weitz. “Mrs. Coulter’s allure and glamour draw her in, but
there are other dimensions which Lyra will not discover until later. Nicole brings
such experience, compassion, intelligence and insight to this role, and her style
just meshed perfectly with Dakota’s very natural, instinctual performance.
Their relationship, while incredibly tricky, worked out seamlessly on camera.”
Mrs.
Coulter serves at the pleasure of the Magisterium, an all-encompassing
government body that seeks to tighten its control on the people
of Lyra’s world. “Every society has felt the tension
between the life-giving force of awe and wonder, and the political
power that comes as soon as you have human structures,” notes
Philip Pullman. “As soon as you have human organizations
you have people who have got the power and who wield it over
other people, and you have people who are oppressed by that
power, or who want to join the power themselves. You’ve
got all these human structures, which work against the natural
human impulse, which is one of wonder and delight at being
alive and being part of this beautiful universe.”
Seeking
to create a rift in the structures of his time and place is
Lord Asriel, Lyra’s powerful and enigmatic uncle, played
by Daniel Craig, whose performance in Casino Royale revitalized
the James Bond franchise. Craig, a longtime fan of the books,
leapt at the chance to portray Lord Asriel. “He’s
an explorer and scientist,” explains Craig. “He
has a mission. It’s the most important thing, he thinks,
in his life, and probably the most important thing in the history
of the world that he lives in. He has discovered this connection
between the worlds, and believes that there are millions and
millions of worlds running in tandem, and that you can access
these worlds if you know the way. And he is hell-bent on going
out and finding out what it is, which is against the wishes
of the Magisterium.”
Like
Mrs. Coulter, Lord Asriel’s relationship with Lyra forms
the kernel of who she is and who she becomes. “Lyra wants
parents like every child does, and the way that Lord Asriel behaves
towards her is what forms Lyra and makes her into this wonderful
human being that she’s becoming,” Craig explains. “He
is very tough with her, but he feels it’s the only way to
be because she’s got to be as tough as he is. She has got
no choice but to go out there and do it on her own. By the same
token, her friendships and her connections become the most important
thing in her life. And that’s why people stick with them – because
their bravery and their integrity are what always comes through
in the end.”
“Daniel has strength and fearlessness and ruthlessness – but it’s
a ruthlessness that has a level of emotion to it,” comments executive producer
Maisel. “He doesn’t treat Lyra particularly well, and yet you understand
that there’s something else bigger that’s going on and you appreciate
that with him. In fact, because of how resonant the performances of Daniel and
Nicole are, you understand why they’re doing what they’re doing,
and you don’t hold it against them. That’s an incredible achievement.”
From Lord Asriel’s lips, Lyra first hears of the evocative phenomenon that
he is traveling north to investigate – Dust. “She doesn’t know
what it is because no one has ever told her,” explains Richards. “It’s
like the one thing they haven’t tried to teach her. So, of course, she
wants to find out everything she can about it. When she mentions it to Mrs. Coulter,
she gets a bit scary. And Lyra doesn’t understand because her uncle was
speaking quite openly about it but nobody else seems to want to talk about
it.”
As all of the forces begin to coalesce around the north, where Lyra’s adventure
unfolds, Dust goes from a whispered, forbidden concept to a very real question
at the core of her daring adventure. “I pictured it as having some connection
with this mysterious substance called dark matter,” Pullman explains. “Scientists
don’t quite know what it is, but because it’s such an evocative phrase – dark
matter – and because it fit very well with that line from Paradise Lost,
I linked the two up.”
Secreted off to London by Mrs. Coulter, Lyra soon finds herself on the
run carrying a very sought-after artifact that was given to her by the
Master of Jordan College (Jack Shepherd) before her departure – the alethiometer, a compass-like
device said to tell the truth to the person who bears it. “It’s a
helping hand in way,” explains Richards. “It shows you what to do
and where to go when you’re lost. But I also think it’s got a mind
of its own because although it answers your questions, it doesn’t always
tell you everything you want to know. I think it knows where to stop because
it doesn’t tell you more than you need to know.”
“She has been gifted with this alethiometer, this golden compass, which
tells her the truth, once she figures out how to read it,” adds executive
producer Ordesky. “So, by using it, she is looking into her own wisdom,
which is of course still forming, because she’s a child. Throughout the
story she must read it from a place of innocence because there are truths she’s
not prepared to know.”
Though she considers her a mentor, Lyra is horrified to learn of Mrs. Coulter’s
role on the General Oblation Board, which has been secretly kidnapping children
from Lyra's world for use in their secret experiments at a lab in Bolvangar. “The
villains of the piece believe these experiments are for the children’s
own good,” comments Weitz. “That is about as foul a crime as one
can imagine. And for Lyra, knowing that this woman she has admired is involved
in the abduction of her best friend is unspeakable.”
The revelation cuts her to the core.
Lyra
flees and is scooped up by a band of Gyptians before the Gobblers – the
General Oblation Board’s henchmen – can find her. “The tribe
of water gypsies have been keeping an eye on Lyra, and when she’s threatened,
they come to rescue her and take her north to the arctic circle,” explains
Jim Carter, who plays John Faa, the Gyptian king.
Though
unaware of the role she is to play in the fate of her world,
Lyra enlists the alliance of three people who will help her
reach her task and save the children from the terrible fate
the Magisterium has in store for them. One is Serafina Pekkala
(Eva Green), Clan-queen of the witches of Lake Enara, who helps
Lyra see the important role she must play in the coming war. “She’s not a traditional witch,” explains Green, who
recently starred in Casino Royale and Kingdom of Heaven. “She’s
very maternal, very nurturing towards Lyra. It is quite a mysterious role,
which I found very attractive.”
She also enlists the help of an aeronaut from Texas, Lee Scoresby, played
by Sam Elliott. “Sam has this extraordinary ability to sum up everything we
mean by the idea of cowboy,” notes Philip Pullman. “The grizzled
veteran. The white moustache. The eyes that look a thousand yards. All these
things. And his has this capacity to be both tough and wise, both threatening,
dangerous and warm.”
Her final alliance is with an estranged armored ice bear named Iorek Byrnison. “When
she first sees him, she is kind of scared because he’s really big, strong
and wounded,” describes Richards. “But she knows he’s her only
chance of having an armored bear as a friend.” Eventually, Lyra finds in
Iorek a kindred soul on whom she can unflinchingly rely. “Iorek is the
only person that Lyra lets be better than she is,” says Richards. “He’s
the only person that she truly accepts to be bigger and stronger and braver than
she is. She looks up to other people and understands that they’re important,
but he’s the one exception to her idea that she’s the best.”
Rounding out the cast are Ian McShane voicing the bear king Ragnar Sturlusson;
Tom Courtenay as the wise Gyptian Farder Coram; Simon McBurney as the sinister
Fra Pavel; Derek Jacobi as the Magisterial Emmissary; and Clare Higgins as Gyptian
matriarch Ma Costa.
In the Arctic Circle, Lyra is reunited with Roger, but in ways she does not expect.
She also begins to glimpse not only the truths about her own life, but about
her world and the people who surround her. As her fate reveals itself, Lyra will
need to muster all her strength, all her will and the help of those she trusts
to find a way to change fate itself.
“Lyra travels
from the relative safety of her Oxford to the edge of the world, where the aurora
place and the space between all the parallel universes is thin,” describes
Chris Weitz. “She goes from innocence to experience and wisdom, and is
put through enormous physical and emotional trials as she is swept up in this
vast adventure. It’s a very archetypal, mythic story about a girl who
sets out to do something very personal, which is to save her best friend, Roger,
and by the time she reaches her destination, saving Roger has given way to
saving not only her world, but every world.”
“It’s a very exciting story about being a human being, and how difficult
that is,” adds Daniel Craig. “It’s about growing up and how
what happens in your childhood is the most important part of your life.”
NEXT
DARK
MATERIALS:
Design and Locations of The Golden Compass
To mount a production that harnessed the next evolution in filmmaking, director
Weitz and the filmmakers assembled a team of artists, technicians and craftspeople
to hand-craft the parallel world in which The Golden Compass unfolds.
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